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Society: Life in the UK Test notes

22 short questions and answers on society, based on the official handbook. Read them, then test yourself with the free mock tests.

Who are the patron saints and when are their days?

St David (Wales) 1 March. St Patrick (Northern Ireland) 17 March. St George (England) 23 April. St Andrew (Scotland) 30 November.

What is Remembrance Day?

11 November. People remember those who died in wars, wear red poppies and keep a two-minute silence at 11am.

What happens on 5 November?

Bonfire Night (Guy Fawkes Night), with fireworks. It marks the failure of the 1605 Gunpowder Plot.

What is Hogmanay?

Scotland's New Year's Eve celebration on 31 December. 2 January is also a public holiday in Scotland.

Which other festivals are in the handbook?

Christmas (25 Dec), Boxing Day (26 Dec), Easter, Valentine's Day (14 Feb), April Fool's Day (1 Apr), Mothering Sunday and Halloween (31 Oct).

What is Diwali?

The Hindu and Sikh festival of light, in October or November. Leicester has a famous celebration.

What is Eid al-Fitr?

The Muslim celebration at the end of Ramadan, the month of fasting.

Who was William Shakespeare?

A playwright and poet (1564–1616). Plays include Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Macbeth and A Midsummer Night's Dream.

Who was Jane Austen?

A novelist (1775–1817). She wrote Pride and Prejudice and Sense and Sensibility.

Who was Charles Dickens?

A Victorian novelist. Books include Oliver Twist and Great Expectations.

Who wrote the Sherlock Holmes stories?

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, a Scottish doctor and writer.

Who was Robert Burns?

Scotland's national poet. He wrote Auld Lang Syne, sung at New Year.

What is Isaac Newton known for?

Describing gravity and the laws of motion.

What is Charles Darwin known for?

The theory of evolution by natural selection, in On the Origin of Species (1859).

Who discovered penicillin?

Alexander Fleming, a Scottish scientist, in 1928.

Who invented the World Wide Web?

Sir Tim Berners-Lee. It went live in 1990/91.

Which other inventors appear in the handbook?

Alan Turing (early computers), John Logie Baird (television), Alexander Graham Bell (telephone), Francis Crick (DNA structure).

Which 20th-century British inventions should I know?

Radar: Robert Watson-Watt. Jet engine: Sir Frank Whittle. Hovercraft: Christopher Cockerell. Cash machine (ATM): James Goodfellow. MRI scanner: Sir Peter Mansfield. First IVF 'test-tube baby' (1978): Robert Edwards and Patrick Steptoe. Dolly the sheep (1996): the first cloned mammal. Concorde was built with France.

When did England win the football World Cup?

1966, at home in England. It is England's only World Cup win.

Who ran the first mile in under four minutes?

Sir Roger Bannister, in 1954.

Who is Sir Steve Redgrave?

A rower who won gold medals at five Olympic Games in a row.

When has London hosted the Olympics?

1908, 1948 and 2012.

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